This blog is a part of my body of research that seeks to analyse civil society's and academia's understanding of national security models from an academic perspective with a focus on Canada, Israel and the UK.
Showing posts with label Winnipeg Free Press. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Winnipeg Free Press. Show all posts
Mayor Brian Bowman addresses the media regarding racism in Winnipeg. He was joined by members from across the community including; Elder Harry Bone, Grand Chief Derek Nepinak, Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs, Jamie Wilson, Treaty Commissioner, Treaty Relations Commission of Manitoba, Police Chief Devon Clunis, Honourable Kevin Chief, Minister of Jobs & the Economy, and Minister responsible for relations with the City of Winnipeg, Dr. David Barnard, President and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Manitoba, Dr. Annette Trimbee, President and Vice Chancellor at the University of Winnipeg, Julie Harper, Mother of Rinelle Harper, Michael Champagne and Althea Guiboche amongst others. (MIKE DEAL / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS) Photo Store
JoinusFriday afternoon in the Free Press News Café for a conversation about Canada's relationship with First Nations.
Perspectives and politics editor Shannon Sampert and reporter Mary Agnes Welch talk to members of Canadians for a New Partnership (CFNP) about their initiative to forge a new partnership between First Nations people and other Canadians.
Sampert and Welch will be joined by Phil Fontaine, CEO of CFNP; former prime minister Joe Clark; and Stephen Kakfwi, former premier of the Northwest Territories and former president of the Dene Nation.
The event will also be livestreamed on winnipegfreepress.com, beginning at 2:30 p.m.
Mayor Brian Bowman affirmed the city's commitment to confront ethnic divisions at an unprecedented press conference in response to a magazine article declaring Winnipeg the most racist city in Canada.
The cover story in the latest issue of Maclean's, authored by former Winnipegger Nancy Macdonald, examines the casual and institutional racism afflicting indigenous residents of the city. It cites Winnipeg's ethnic divisions as the worst in Canada.
The story was first published online Wednesday night. On Thursday over the noon hour, Bowman - the city's first indigenous mayor - gathered more than three dozen city officials, councillors, educators and indigenous leaders outside his office and declared Winnipeg will confront its ethnic divide.
"We're here together to face this head on, as one community," Bowman in the foyer outside his office, following a smudge inside his office.
Derek Nepinak, grand chief of the Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs, said there are people who are "willfully blind" to the challenges faced by indigenous Winnipeggers and lauded community activists who get up every morning and challenge racism.
Manitoba treaty commissioner Jamie Wilson noted his home reserve of Opaskwayak Cree Nation and The Pas came together after national media cited the communities as the most racist in Canada.
Winnipeg Police Chief Devon Clunis reaffirmed the need for Winnipeg to engage in a "difficult conversation" about its ethnic chasm, while former Canadian grand chief Ovide Mercredi spoke of confronting racism without becoming bitter.
Oddly, given the focus on missing and murdered indigenous women, no women spoke at the event.
Bowman concluded by noting Winnipeg will not end racism tomorrow, but must try anyway.
Tearing up, he noted his wife is of Ukrainian descent and he is Métis and hopes his kids are just as proud of both.
After the press conference, Bowman said it was important to seize on the Maclean's story as an opportunity to address Winnipeg's problems.
When asked why do that when Winnipeg media do so on an almost daily basis, he said it was an important story that moved him personally.
Article points to numerous racist incidents
Maclean’s builds its story around the horrific murder of Tina Fontaine, the 15-year-old aboriginal girl whose body was found wrapped in plastic and thrown in the Red River in August of last year. There have been no arrests in the killing and the case continues to serve as a key edge in the community’s simmering racial divide.
"One woman said a week doesn’t go by that she isn’t harassed walking downtown, that someone doesn’t call her a stupid squaw or tells her to go back to the (reservation), honks at her or offers her money for sex," author Macdonald said in an online preview interview. "People will tell you they feel racial profiling by police; they feel they’re not treated fairly in hospitals. It’s a really deep issue.
"From there, we went to Winnipeg and realized there is a huge degree of racism that aboriginal people in the city face," Macdonald says in the video.
The Maclean’s article points out that Winnipeg’s reputation has taken a severe hit over the last few months, detailing a number of reported incidents in the city over the last five months of 2014.
There was Kelvin High School teacher Brad Badiuk, now on unpaid leave as the investigation into Facebook postings Badiuk made about indigenous people continues. Rinelle Harper, a teenage aboriginal girl, was found on the banks of the Assiniboine River after she had been badly beaten. Former councilor Gord Steeves, in the middle of a mayoral race, had his campaign come off the rails after Facebook comments his wife Lorrie made about aboriginal people came to light.
In a description of Winnipeg that remarkably spans only a handful of months, the examples of racism build in theMaclean’s piece to uncomfortable levels. There was an incident where Inuk throat singer Tanya Tagaq, the 2014 Polaris Prize winner, was sexually harassed by a man in downtown Winnipeg in October. Poll after poll came out, painting a picture of not only Winnipeg as a racist community, but a city that fully recognizes the issue.
On top of those numbers, the results of the Brian Sinclair inquest were released over this stretch of time, as well, offering possible explanations on how an aboriginal man could be left to die in a hospital emergency room for 34 hours.
The future has yet to be written, though, and while the article positions Winnipeg in an less-than-desirable light thanks to its deep racial and cultural divide, the situation appears to be turning around.
Bowman's election earns mention, as does the work of former mayoral candidate, and now federal hopeful, Robert Falcon-Ouellette and of Jamie Wilson, who currently serves as treaty commissioner for the province.
"I see a real opportunity right now – with the level of engagement over these very serious and difficult issues – to make a difference," Bowman told Maclean’s in the article. "If my own family’s heritage can assist in building bridges in various communities in Winnipeg, then that’s an opportunity I fully intend on leveraging. I want to do everything I can."
Wilson told Maclean’s that Fontaine’s death was the tipping point in the racism conversation in Winnipeg.
"You couldn’t deny it anymore," he said. "Right now, we’re stuck in a trap. We’re going to have to acknowledge it. Or it will forever hold us back."
On Friday, the Winnipeg Police Board unanimously approved a motion requiring the police service to strengthen “activities targeted at solving cases of missing and murdered women and girls” and engage the indigenous community in developing safety plans.
Police Chief Devon Clunis wants Winnipeggers to engage in a “difficult” conversation about this city’s ethnic divide as part of a broader effort to better protect indigenous women and girls.
This direction followed a September city council motion asking the police to take “a proactive approach to prevent, investigate and solve the plight” of missing and slain indigenous women in Winnipeg.
Clunis said the service accepts the police board’s motion — but insisted once again his officers already do an “excellent” job investigating and solving crimes committed against indigenous women and girls.
“I don’t think we’re deficient in that at all,” Clunis said following the police board’s approval of a motion that also included calls for quarterly reports into the improvement of protection of indigenous women and girls.
“It’s not the race that determines how you investigate a crime. A crime is a crime is a crime. We do a very good job on those investigations.”
Rather, Clunis used the police board meeting as another opportunity to proclaim the time has come for Winnipeggers of all backgrounds to consider how the history of indigenous relations with other Canadians in effect, colonial history has led to a modern socio-economic gap along ethnic lines.
“The current situation we see many indigenous individuals in is part of a past. We have to have that difficult conversation and say what’s happened in the past and what we’re seeing is a reflection of the past in the current context, so what do we need to rectify that,” Clunis said.
“I think some time people simply feel (indigenous) people choose to be a drunk on Main Street or they choose to be involved in the sex trade. No. We need to have those specific conversations and say why those individuals are living in those conditions.”
Clunis said, “the affluence some of us are experiencing” is a part of this historic inequality.
The chief said he is not certain who will lead such a debate. He said the police service will not solve the problem of missing and slain indigenous women simply by responding to calls.
Police board members, however, characterized their motion as clearly addressing the need to change policing policies.
Highlights from a Winnipeg Police Board motion instructing the Winnipeg Police Service to better protect indigenous women and girls from violence and exploitation:
Strengthen police activities targeted at solving cases of missing and murdered women and girls and communicate those activities, when that doesn’t jeopardize investigations.
Enhance cultural awareness and sensitivity training among police officers.
Improve the police response to domestic violence and increase support to victims of violence and exploitation.
Ask Winnipeg’s indigenous communities for help in developing safety initiatives and seek their input into developing the police’s strategic plan by June.
Create an indigenous advisory council on policing and crime prevention.
Ask the police chief to present a report about investigations into missing and murdered indigenous women to the police board in January.
Ask the chief to present a status report about improving protection for indigenous women and girls in February – and then issue a quarterly report, starting in April.
Both the city council and police-board motions followed this summer’s disappearance and murder of Tina Fontaine, which sparked renewed calls for a national inquiry into missing and murdered indigenous women.
Tina Fontaine, 15, was reported missing on Aug. 9, 2014
